1 00:00:14,529 --> 00:00:12,579 well indeed and on both counts and you 2 00:00:18,179 --> 00:00:14,539 know maybe you will find that in your 3 00:00:20,349 --> 00:00:18,189 work your collaboration with Professor 4 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:20,359 Rupert sheldrick and maybe you want to 5 00:00:24,880 --> 00:00:22,330 bring folks a little bit up to date on 6 00:00:27,130 --> 00:00:24,890 the basics of what's going on and maybe 7 00:00:30,189 --> 00:00:27,140 what is happening currently with that 8 00:00:32,679 --> 00:00:30,199 work on telephone telepathy well we've 9 00:00:34,720 --> 00:00:32,689 from and I've known Rupert for a long 10 00:00:38,319 --> 00:00:34,730 time and I get on very well with on a 11 00:00:39,639 --> 00:00:38,329 personal level and and again I think we 12 00:00:42,700 --> 00:00:39,649 would be the case in point they've got 13 00:00:45,700 --> 00:00:42,710 what we was talking about of the and the 14 00:00:47,260 --> 00:00:45,710 bad meaning of the word double standard 15 00:00:50,439 --> 00:00:47,270 in the wider scientific community I 16 00:00:53,439 --> 00:00:50,449 think a lot of the time the criticisms 17 00:00:56,650 --> 00:00:53,449 that are directed a trooper are just not 18 00:00:59,979 --> 00:00:56,660 well founded at all and I think although 19 00:01:03,310 --> 00:00:59,989 I personally have never had any success 20 00:01:07,030 --> 00:01:03,320 in replicating the effect that Rupert 21 00:01:10,210 --> 00:01:07,040 needs to find not only that my project 22 00:01:12,219 --> 00:01:10,220 students who are not as skeptical as I 23 00:01:15,160 --> 00:01:12,229 am in fact Lee usually big fans of 24 00:01:17,740 --> 00:01:15,170 Rupert's they've also failed to 25 00:01:19,270 --> 00:01:17,750 replicate the effect that Rupert got 26 00:01:20,620 --> 00:01:19,280 maybe you want to talk a little bit 27 00:01:22,060 --> 00:01:20,630 about that talk about the field 28 00:01:23,590 --> 00:01:22,070 replications I think a lot of folks 29 00:01:25,780 --> 00:01:23,600 would be interested in that okay well 30 00:01:28,120 --> 00:01:25,790 there's been numerous times over the 31 00:01:29,679 --> 00:01:28,130 years I mean now I'm going to be just 32 00:01:31,630 --> 00:01:29,689 the nature of the job you want one 33 00:01:33,280 --> 00:01:31,640 typically has around about the ten 34 00:01:35,649 --> 00:01:33,290 project students who are looking for 35 00:01:39,249 --> 00:01:35,659 interesting projects to do for the final 36 00:01:40,480 --> 00:01:39,259 year thesis and every so often i will 37 00:01:43,810 --> 00:01:40,490 get someone who wants to try and 38 00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:43,820 replicate something that Rupert has 39 00:01:54,850 --> 00:01:49,210 reported most recently we did a 40 00:01:56,469 --> 00:01:54,860 telephone telepathy study now we didn't 41 00:01:58,480 --> 00:01:56,479 this has not been published yet the 42 00:02:03,999 --> 00:01:58,490 reason being that the intention was to 43 00:02:06,130 --> 00:02:04,009 actually collect more trials and so 44 00:02:07,920 --> 00:02:06,140 really anything I say now is kind of 45 00:02:12,120 --> 00:02:07,930 just a provisional 46 00:02:14,670 --> 00:02:12,130 no interim report okay but we did have a 47 00:02:17,220 --> 00:02:14,680 hundred trials with of data though the 48 00:02:19,320 --> 00:02:17,230 standard kind of setup which Rupert has 49 00:02:22,800 --> 00:02:19,330 used before in previous studies where 50 00:02:26,790 --> 00:02:22,810 you have for potential offenders one 51 00:02:29,370 --> 00:02:26,800 receiver one of the four send of these 52 00:02:31,230 --> 00:02:29,380 selected at random makes a call through 53 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:31,240 to the receiver before the receiver pick 54 00:02:37,590 --> 00:02:33,370 the phone up they say who they think it 55 00:02:39,210 --> 00:02:37,600 is what's calling and we video 72 quite 56 00:02:40,620 --> 00:02:39,220 hard to set up but we wanted to be able 57 00:02:42,240 --> 00:02:40,630 to film wanted to be very well 58 00:02:48,050 --> 00:02:42,250 controlled room to film the receiver 59 00:02:50,370 --> 00:02:48,060 want to film tender and obviously the 60 00:02:52,340 --> 00:02:50,380 receiver has therefore people they feel 61 00:02:55,080 --> 00:02:52,350 they've got this special rapport with 62 00:02:56,820 --> 00:02:55,090 you needing these two experimenters 63 00:02:58,650 --> 00:02:56,830 getting all those people in the right 64 00:03:02,130 --> 00:02:58,660 place at the right time can be an 65 00:03:03,420 --> 00:03:02,140 absolute logistical nightmare but this 66 00:03:05,670 --> 00:03:03,430 project students nice to get a hundred 67 00:03:09,300 --> 00:03:05,680 trials now those off came out can bang 68 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:09,310 on champ pretty much either say there is 69 00:03:13,740 --> 00:03:11,410 an intention was to try to get up to 200 70 00:03:15,449 --> 00:03:13,750 trials and which simply just had we just 71 00:03:16,890 --> 00:03:15,459 found the logistics of it too difficult 72 00:03:18,509 --> 00:03:16,900 and it seems to be one of the things 73 00:03:20,310 --> 00:03:18,519 that now got the back burner I would 74 00:03:21,870 --> 00:03:20,320 like to finish that study off I'd like 75 00:03:24,750 --> 00:03:21,880 to report that study however the results 76 00:03:27,210 --> 00:03:24,760 came out whether it will ever actually 77 00:03:29,280 --> 00:03:27,220 happen or not I do not know at the 78 00:03:32,610 --> 00:03:29,290 moment we're trying to set up a new 79 00:03:34,550 --> 00:03:32,620 study Rupert's reading as you pleasure 80 00:03:37,289 --> 00:03:34,560 Leah where Rupert has a lot of online 81 00:03:43,229 --> 00:03:37,299 experiment that people can go to his 82 00:03:45,539 --> 00:03:43,239 website and try out we're trying it 83 00:03:48,420 --> 00:03:45,549 we're using that kind of setup that he's 84 00:03:50,729 --> 00:03:48,430 got there but I think it's important 85 00:03:53,520 --> 00:03:50,739 that we do in a well-controlled way now 86 00:03:54,840 --> 00:03:53,530 if we do manage to get the new version 87 00:03:58,080 --> 00:03:54,850 of this study up and running this is 88 00:03:59,940 --> 00:03:58,090 using mobile telephones rather than 89 00:04:02,940 --> 00:03:59,950 having four potential offenders it has 90 00:04:04,020 --> 00:04:02,950 three the three send is not as well 91 00:04:06,060 --> 00:04:04,030 controlled as what we were originally 92 00:04:07,350 --> 00:04:06,070 doing but it'd be a good starting point 93 00:04:10,860 --> 00:04:07,360 we can always go into a more controlled 94 00:04:12,390 --> 00:04:10,870 work after that the three then potential 95 00:04:14,160 --> 00:04:12,400 offenders can be going about doing their 96 00:04:16,110 --> 00:04:14,170 daily business as long as they are ready 97 00:04:18,780 --> 00:04:16,120 to take part in the experiment when they 98 00:04:21,060 --> 00:04:18,790 when they're told to do so and the whole 99 00:04:22,380 --> 00:04:21,070 thing is pretty much automated 100 00:04:25,590 --> 00:04:22,390 they were hoping to get that up and 101 00:04:27,330 --> 00:04:25,600 running fairly soon and then I've 102 00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:27,340 watched this space if we get significant 103 00:04:32,520 --> 00:04:29,050 results but as I said we've carried out 104 00:04:35,340 --> 00:04:32,530 some other stuff based on the software 105 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:35,350 on Rupert's website I'm afraid we didn't 106 00:04:41,390 --> 00:04:38,770 get positive results in the past I've 107 00:04:44,130 --> 00:04:41,400 had project students looking at the 108 00:04:46,680 --> 00:04:44,140 detection of staring kind of paradigms 109 00:04:49,940 --> 00:04:46,690 again we didn't get poverty significant 110 00:04:52,740 --> 00:04:49,950 results so it's not someone to trying 111 00:04:54,960 --> 00:04:52,750 well I don't know I think we just have 112 00:04:57,690 --> 00:04:54,970 to see and continue to try it I think 113 00:05:01,410 --> 00:04:57,700 that's also one of the problems in this 114 00:05:03,810 --> 00:05:01,420 area of research is exactly matching 115 00:05:05,730 --> 00:05:03,820 someone else's protocol is difficult and 116 00:05:07,410 --> 00:05:05,740 it's hard to know what you're taking in 117 00:05:11,340 --> 00:05:07,420 what you're taking out we did a little 118 00:05:14,130 --> 00:05:11,350 experiment here just as a precursor to a 119 00:05:15,840 --> 00:05:14,140 university experiment we did one at 120 00:05:19,140 --> 00:05:15,850 open-source science where I'm involved 121 00:05:21,660 --> 00:05:19,150 with shell drochs dogs dogs that no and 122 00:05:23,900 --> 00:05:21,670 found that to be a somewhat of a 123 00:05:28,170 --> 00:05:23,910 logistical nightmare in terms of finding 124 00:05:31,020 --> 00:05:28,180 owners but in the end I think we did 125 00:05:32,820 --> 00:05:31,030 find a couple of folks who showed 126 00:05:35,210 --> 00:05:32,830 exactly the phenomena that we were 127 00:05:38,040 --> 00:05:35,220 talking about and it was a matter of 128 00:05:40,500 --> 00:05:38,050 kind of staying with it and going 129 00:05:41,850 --> 00:05:40,510 through a lot of different experiments 130 00:05:42,840 --> 00:05:41,860 with a lot of different dogs and trying 131 00:05:45,240 --> 00:05:42,850 a lot of different dog owner 132 00:05:47,250 --> 00:05:45,250 combinations so I think it would be 133 00:05:49,400 --> 00:05:47,260 interesting to see what you come up with 134 00:05:52,260 --> 00:05:49,410 it'd be interesting to see shell Drix 135 00:05:53,970 --> 00:05:52,270 response to that and to see that work go 136 00:05:56,400 --> 00:05:53,980 on because i think the collaboration 137 00:05:58,620 --> 00:05:56,410 part is often very difficult and it just 138 00:06:01,650 --> 00:05:58,630 doesn't seem to ever really happen in a 139 00:06:03,000 --> 00:06:01,660 way that incorporates in both sides kind 140 00:06:04,680 --> 00:06:03,010 of views and I think that's where some 141 00:06:07,950 --> 00:06:04,690 of the problems have been in the past I 142 00:06:11,840 --> 00:06:07,960 think I'm not some truth in that I'm is 143 00:06:15,060 --> 00:06:11,850 also again I'm not dying so specifically 144 00:06:16,890 --> 00:06:15,070 Rupert I think I mean I think there's 145 00:06:18,630 --> 00:06:16,900 another problem there in terms of the 146 00:06:21,770 --> 00:06:18,640 way that outcomes of experiments can be 147 00:06:24,540 --> 00:06:21,780 then interpreted though for example in 148 00:06:26,070 --> 00:06:24,550 cases of previous attempts at 149 00:06:29,159 --> 00:06:26,080 replicating the telephone telepathy 150 00:06:30,900 --> 00:06:29,169 stuff if the results do replicate then 151 00:06:32,790 --> 00:06:30,910 Rupert obviously quite happy to accept 152 00:06:35,010 --> 00:06:32,800 them if they don't replicate you can 153 00:06:35,310 --> 00:06:35,020 usually point to some kind of changing 154 00:06:37,500 --> 00:06:35,320 pro 155 00:06:41,340 --> 00:06:37,510 to call that might be responsible now it 156 00:06:43,020 --> 00:06:41,350 makes perfect sense to me that Rupert 157 00:06:45,300 --> 00:06:43,030 who sincerely believes that these are 158 00:06:48,150 --> 00:06:45,310 really fact it's going to look at this 159 00:06:49,890 --> 00:06:48,160 and say well okay I know I've got a real 160 00:06:51,300 --> 00:06:49,900 phenomenon is a why didn't it show up in 161 00:06:53,490 --> 00:06:51,310 experiment well it must be because of 162 00:06:55,230 --> 00:06:53,500 this change in protocol but I'm also 163 00:06:57,090 --> 00:06:55,240 pretty sure that have the experiment 164 00:06:59,400 --> 00:06:57,100 produced property significant results 165 00:07:00,930 --> 00:06:59,410 Rupert would have quite happily accepted